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PDF NCV2890 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza NCV2890
Descripción Audio Power Amplifier
Fabricantes ON Semiconductor 
Logotipo ON Semiconductor Logotipo



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NCP2890, NCV2890
1.0 Watt Audio Power
Amplifier
The NCP2890 is an audio power amplifier designed for portable
communication device applications such as mobile phone
applications. The NCP2890 is capable of delivering 1.0 W of
continuous average power to an 8.0 W BTL load from a 5.0 V power
supply, and 320 mW to a 4.0 W BTL load from a 2.6 V power supply.
The NCP2890 provides high quality audio while requiring few
external components and minimal power consumption. It features a
low−power consumption shutdown mode, which is achieved by
driving the SHUTDOWN pin with logic low.
The NCP2890 contains circuitry to prevent from “pop and click”
noise that would otherwise occur during turn−on and turn−off
transitions.
For maximum flexibility, the NCP2890 provides an externally
controlled gain (with resistors), as well as an externally controlled
turn−on time (with the bypass capacitor).
Due to its excellent PSRR, it can be directly connected to the
battery, saving the use of an LDO.
This device is available in a 9−Pin Flip−Chip CSP (standard
Tin−Lead and Lead−Free versions) and a Micro8t package.
Features
1.0
W
to
an
8.0
W
BTL
Load
from
a
5.0
V
Power
www.DataSheet4U.com
Supply
Excellent PSRR: Direct Connection to the Battery
“Pop and Click” Noise Protection Circuit
Ultra Low Current Shutdown Mode
2.2 V−5.5 V Operation
External Gain Configuration Capability
External Turn−on Time Configuration Capability
Up to 1.0 nF Capacitive Load Driving Capability
Thermal Overload Protection Circuitry
AEC−Q100 Qualified Part Available
Pb−Free Packages are Available
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site
and Control Changes
Typical Applications
Portable Electronic Devices
PDAs
Wireless Phones
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MARKING
DIAGRAMS
9−Pin Flip−Chip CSP A3
FC SUFFIX
XXX
1 CASE 499E
AYWWG
C1
A1
8
8
1
Micro8
DM SUFFIX
CASE 846A
XXX
RYWG
G
1
XXX = Specific Device Code,
A, R = Assembly Location
Y = Year
WW, W = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
PIN CONNECTIONS
9−Pin Flip−Chip CSP
A1 A2
INM OUTA
B1
VM_P
C1
B2
VM
C2
A3
INP
B3
Vp
C3
BYPASS OUTB SHUTDOWN
(Top View)
SHUTDOWN 1
BYPASS 2
INP 3
INM 4
Micro8
(Top View)
8 OUTB
7 VM
6 Vp
5 OUTA
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 14 of this data sheet.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
November, 2006 − Rev. 10
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP2890/D

1 page




NCV2890 pdf
NCP2890, NCV2890
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
1
Vp = 5 V
RL = 8 W
Pout = 250 mW
AV = 2
0.1
1
Vp = 3.3 V
RL = 8 W
Pout = 150 mW
AV = 2
0.1
0.01 0.01
0.001
10
100
1000
10,000 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 1. THD + N versus Frequency
0.001
10
100
1000
10,000 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 2. THD + N versus Frequency
1
Vp = 3 V
RL = 8 W
Pout = 250 mW
AV = 2
0.1
1
Vp = 2.6 V
RL = 8 W
Pout = 100 mW
AV = 2
0.1
0.01 0.01
0.001
10
100
1000
10,000 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 3. THD + N versus Frequency
0.001
10
100
1000
10,000 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 4. THD + N versus Frequency
1
0.1
0.01
Vp = 2.6 V
RL = 4 W
Pout = 100 mW
AV = 2
10
Vp = 5 V
1 RL = 8 W
1 kHz
AV = 2
0.1
0.01
0.001
10
100
1000
10,000 100,000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 5. THD + N versus Frequency
0.001
0
200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Pout, POWER OUT (mW)
Figure 6. THD + N versus Power Out
1400
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5

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NCV2890 arduino
NCP2890, NCV2890
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Detailed Description
The NCP2890 audio amplifier can operate under 2.6 V
until 5.5 V power supply. It delivers 320 mW rms output
power to 4.0 W load (Vp = 2.6 V) and 1.0 W rms output
power to 8.0 W load (Vp = 5.0 V).
The structure of the NCP2890 is basically composed of
two identical internal power amplifiers; the first one is
externally configurable with gain−setting resistors Rin and
Rf (the closed−loop gain is fixed by the ratios of these
resistors) and the second is internally fixed in an inverting
unity−gain configuration by two resistors of 20 kW. So the
load is driven differentially through OUTA and OUTB
outputs. This configuration eliminates the need for an
output coupling capacitor.
Internal Power Amplifier
The output PMOS and NMOS transistors of the amplifier
were designed to deliver the output power of the
specifications without clipping. The channel resistance
(Ron) of the NMOS and PMOS transistors does not exceed
0.6 W when they drive current.
The structure of the internal power amplifier is
composed of three symmetrical gain stages, first and
medium gain stages are transconductance gain stages to
obtain maximum bandwidth and DC gain.
Turn−On and Turn−Off Transitions
A cycle with a turn−on and turn−off transition is
illustrated with plots that show both single ended signals on
the previous page.
In order to eliminate “pop and click” noises during
transitions, output power in the load must be slowly
established or cut. When logic high is applied to the
shutdown pin, the bypass voltage begins to rise
exponentially and once the output DC level is around the
common mode voltage, the gain is established slowly
(50 ms). This way to turn−on the device is optimized in
terms of rejection of “pop and click” noises.
The device has the same behavior when it is turned−off
by a logic low on the shutdown pin. During the shutdown
mode, amplifier outputs are connected to the ground.
When a shutdown low level is applied, it takes 350 ms
before the DC output level is tied to Ground. However, as
shown on Figure 30, the turn off time of the audio signal is
40 ms.
A theoretical value of turn−on time at 25°C is given by
the following formula.
Cby: bypass capacitor
R: internal 300 k resistor with a 25% accuracy
Ton = 0.95 * R * Cby (285 ms with Cby = 1 mF)
If a faster turn on time is required then a lower bypass
capacitor can be used. The other option is to use NCP2892
which offers 100 ms with 1 mF bypass capacitor.
Shutdown Function
The device enters shutdown mode when shutdown signal
is low. During the shutdown mode, the DC quiescent
current of the circuit does not exceed 100 nA.
Current Limit Circuit
The maximum output power of the circuit (Porms =
1.0 W, Vp = 5.0 V, RL = 8.0 W) requires a peak current in
the load of 500 mA.
In order to limit the excessive power dissipation in the
load when a short−circuit occurs, the current limit in the
load is fixed to 800 mA. The current in the four output MOS
transistors are real−time controlled, and when one current
exceeds 800 mA, the gate voltage of the MOS transistor is
clipped and no more current can be delivered.
Thermal Overload Protection
Internal amplifiers are switched off when the
temperature exceeds 160°C, and will be switched on again
only when the temperature decreases fewer than 140°C.
The NCP2890 is unity−gain stable and requires no
external components besides gain−setting resistors, an
input coupling capacitor and a proper bypassing capacitor
in the typical application.
The first amplifier is externally configurable (Rf and
Rin), while the second is fixed in an inverting unity gain
configuration.
The differential−ended amplifier presents two major
advantages:
− The possible output power is four times larger (the
output swing is doubled) as compared to a single−ended
amplifier under the same conditions.
− Output pins (OUTA and OUTB) are biased at the same
potential Vp/2, this eliminates the need for an output
coupling capacitor required with a single−ended
amplifier configuration.
The differential closed loop−gain of the amplifier is
given
by
Avd
+
2
*
Rf
Rin
+
Vorms
Vinrms
.
Output power delivered to the load is given by
Porms
+
(Vopeak)2
2 * RL
(Vopeak
is
the
peak
differential
output voltage).
When choosing gain configuration to obtain the desired
output power, check that the amplifier is not current limited
or clipped.
The maximum current which can be delivered to the load
is
500
mA
Iopeak
+
Vopeak
RL
.
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