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What is HCS512-ISN?

This electronic component, produced by the manufacturer "Microchip Technology", performs the same function as "KEELOQ CODE HOPPING DECODER".


HCS512-ISN Datasheet PDF - Microchip Technology

Part Number HCS512-ISN
Description KEELOQ CODE HOPPING DECODER
Manufacturers Microchip Technology 
Logo Microchip Technology Logo 


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M
HCS512
Code Hopping Decoder
FEATURES
Security
• Secure storage of Manufacturer’s Code
• Secure storage of transmitter’s keys
• Up to four transmitters can be learned
• KEELOQ code hopping technology
• Normal and secure learning mechanisms
Operating
• 3.0V – 6.0V operation
• 4 MHz RC oscillator
• Learning indication on LRNOUT
• Auto baud rate detection
• Power saving sleep mode
Other
• Stand alone decoder
• On-chip EEPROM for transmitter storage
• Four binary function outputs–15 functions
• 18-pin DIP/SOIC package
Typical Applications
• Automotive remote entry systems
• Automotive alarm systems
• Automotive immobilizers
• Gate and garage openers
• Electronic door locks
• Identity tokens
• Burglar alarm systems
Compatible Encoders
• HCS200, HCS300, HCS301, HCS360, HCS361
• NTQ106
DESCRIPTION
The Microchip Technology Inc. HCS512 is a code hop-
ping decoder designed for secure Remote Keyless
Entry (RKE) systems. The HCS512 utilizes the pat-
ented KEELOQ code hopping system and high security
learning mechanisms to make this a canned solution
when used with the HCS encoders to implement a uni-
directional remote keyless entry system.
PACKAGE TYPE
PDIP, SOIC
LRNIN
LRNOUT
NC
MCLR
GND
S0
S1
S2
S3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
18 RFIN
17 NC
16 OSCIN
15 OSCOUT
14 VDD
13 DATA
12 CLK
11 SLEEP
10 VLOW
BLOCK DIAGRAM
RFIN
67-Bit Reception Register
EEPROM
CONTROL
OSCIN OSCILLATOR
DECRYPTOR
DATA
CLK
LRNIN
SEL
MCLR
SLEEP
OUTPUT
CONTROL
S0 S1 S2 S3 VLOW LRNOUT
The Manufacturer’s Code, transmitter keys, and syn-
chronization information are stored in protected on-chip
EEPROM. The HCS512 uses the DATA and CLK inputs
to load the Manufacturer’s Code which cannot be read
out of the device.
The HCS512 operates over a wide voltage range of
3.0 volts to 6.0 volts. The decoder employs automatic
baud rate detection which allows it to compensate for
wide variations in transmitter data rate. The decoder
contains sophisticated error checking algorithms to
ensure only valid codes are accepted.
© 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS40151C-page 1

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HCS512-ISN equivalent
HCS512
3.0 DESCRIPTION OF FUNCTIONS
3.1 Parallel Interface
The HCS512 activates the S3, S2, S1 & S0 outputs
according to Table 3-1 when a new valid code is
received. The outputs will be activated for approxi-
mately 500 ms. If a repeated code is received during
this time, the output extends for approximately 500 ms.
TABLE 3-1: FUNCTION OUTPUT TABLE
Function
Code
S3
S2
S1
S0
0001
0
0
0
1
0010
0
0
1
0
0011
0
0
1
1
0100
0
1
0
0
0101
0
1
0
1
0110
0
1
1
0
0111
0
1
1
1
1000
1
0
0
0
1001
1
0
0
1
1010
1
0
1
0
1011
1
0
1
1
1100
1
1
0
0
1101
1
1
0
1
1110
1
1
1
0
1111
1
1
1
1
FIGURE 3-1: DATA OUTPUT FORMAT
START
S3
S2
S1
S0
3.2 Serial Interface
The decoder has a PWM/Synchronous interface con-
nection to microcontrollers with limited I/O. An output
data stream is generated when a valid transmission is
received. The data stream consists of one start bit, four
function bits, one bit for battery status, one bit to indi-
cate a repeated transmission, two status bits, and one
stop bit. (Table 3-1). The DATA and CLK lines are used
to send a synchronous event message.
A special status message is transmitted on the second
pass of learn. This allows the controlling microcontroller
to determine if the learn was successful (Result = 1)
and if a previous transmitter was overwritten (Overwrite
= 1). The status message is shown in Figure 3-2.
Table 3-2 show the values for TX1:0 and the number of
transmitters learned.
TABLE 3-2: STATUS BITS
TX1 TX0 Number of Transmitters
00
One
01
10
11
Two
Three
Four
VLOW REPEAT TX1
TX0 STOP
FIGURE 3-2: STATUS MESSAGE FORMAT
START
0
0
0
0
RESULT OVRWR TX1
TX0 STOP
A 1-wire PWM or 2-wire synchronous interface can be used.
In 1-wire mode, the data is transmitted as a PWM signal with a basic pulse width of 400 µs.
In 2-wire mode, synchronous mode PWM bits start on the rising edge of the clock, and the bits must be sampled on the
falling edge. The start and stop bits are ‘1’.
FIGURE 3-3: PWM TRANSMISSION FORMAT
600µs
CLK
DATA
Start
S3 S2 S1 S0 VLOW RPT Reserved Reserved Stop
1200µs
“1”
“0”
© 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS40151C-page 5


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Part NumberDescriptionMFRS
HCS512-ISNThe function is KEELOQ CODE HOPPING DECODER. Microchip TechnologyMicrochip Technology

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