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Número de pieza | CS5302 | |
Descripción | Two-Phase Buck Controller | |
Fabricantes | ON Semiconductor | |
Logotipo | ||
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CS5302
Two−Phase Buck Controller
with Integrated Gate
Drivers and 4−Bit DAC
The CS5302 is a two−phase step down controller which
incorporates all control functions required to power high performance
processors and high current power supplies. Proprietary multi−phase
architecture guarantees balanced load current distribution and reduces
overall solution cost in high current applications. Enhanced V2™
control architecture provides the fastest possible transient response,
excellent overall regulation, and ease of use.
The CS5302 multi−phase architecture reduces output voltage and
input current ripple, allowing for a significant reduction in inductor
values and a corresponding increase in inductor current slew rate. This
approach allows a considerable reduction in input and output capacitor
requirements, as well as reducing overall solution size and cost.
Features
• Enhanced V2 Control Method
• 4−Bit DAC with 1% Accuracy
• Adjustable Output Voltage Positioning
• 4 On−Board Gate Drivers
• 200 kHz to 800 kHz Operation Set by Resistor
• Current Sensed through Buck Inductors, Sense Resistors,
or V−S Control
• Hiccup Mode Current Limit
• Individual Current Limits for Each Phase
• On−Board Current Sense Amplifiers
• 3.3 V, 1.0 mA Reference Output
• On/Off Control (through Soft Start Pin)
• Power Good Output with Internal Delay
http://onsemi.com
28
1
SO−28L
DW SUFFIX
CASE 751F
MARKING DIAGRAM
28
CS5302
AWLYYWW
1
A = Assembly Location
WL, L = Wafer Lot
YY, Y = Year
WW, W = Work Week
PIN CONNECTIONS
1
COMP
VFB
VDRP
CS1
CS2
CSREF
PWRGD
N/C
VID0
VID1
VID2
VID3
ILIM
REF
28ROSC
VCCL
VCCL1
Gate(L)1
GND1
Gate(H)1
VCCH1
LGND
SS
VCCL2
Gate(L)2
GND2
Gate(H)2
VCCH2
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
CS5302GDW28
SO−28L 27 Units/Rail
CS5302GDWR28 SO−28L 1000 Tape & Reel
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
July, 2006 − Rev.7
1
Publication Order Number:
CS5302/D
1 page CS5302
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (0°C < TA < 70°C; 0°C < TJ < 125°C; 4.7 V < VCCL < 14 V; 10 V < VCCH < 20 V;
CGATE(H) = 3.3 nF, CGATE(L) = 3.3 nF, RR(OSC) = 32.4 k, CCOMP = 1.0 nF, CSS = 0.1 μF, CREF = 0.1 μF, DAC Code 1001, CVCC = 1.0 μF,
ILIM ≥ 1.0 V; unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Test Conditions
Min Typ
Max Unit
PWM Comparators
Minimum Pulse Width
Channel Start Up Offset
Measured from CSx to GATE(H)
V(VFB) = V(CSREF) = 1.0 V, V(COMP) = 1.5 V
60 mV step applied between VCSX and VCREF
−
350 515 ns
V(CS1) = V(CS2) = V(VFB) = V(CSREF) = 0 V;
0.3
0.4
0.5
V
Measure V(COMP) when GATE(H)1, (H)2,
switch high
Gate(H) and Gate(L)
High Voltage (AC)
Low Voltage (AC)
Rise Time Gate(H)X
Rise Time Gate(L)X
Fall Time Gate(H)X
Fall Time Gate(L)X
Gate(H) to Gate(L) Delay
Gate(L) to Gate(H) Delay
GATE Pull−down
Oscillator
Note 4 Measure VCCLX − Gate(L)X or
VCCHX − Gate(H)X
− 0 1.0 V
Note 4 Measure Gate(L)X or Gate(H)X
− 0 0.5 V
1.0 V < GATE < 8.0 V; VCCHX = 10 V
− 35 80 ns
1.0 V < GATE < 8.0 V; VCCLX = 10 V
− 35 80 ns
8.0 V > GATE > 1.0 V; VCCHX = 10 V
− 35 80 ns
8.0 V > GATE > 1.0 V; VCCLX = 10 V
− 35 80 ns
Gate(H)X < 2.0 V, Gate(L)X > 2.0 V
30 65 110 ns
Gate(L)X < 2.0 V, Gate(H)X > 2.0 V
30 65 110 ns
Force 100 μA into Gate Driver with no power
−
1.2
1.6
V
applied to VCCHX and VCCLX = 2 V.
Switching Frequency
Switching Frequency
Switching Frequency
ROSC Voltage
Phase Delay
Measure any phase (ROSC = 32.4 k)
Note 4 Measure any phase (ROSC = 63.4 k)
Note 4 Measure any phase (ROSC = 16.2 k)
−
−
300 400
150 200
600 800
− 1.0
165 180
500
250
1000
−
195
kHz
kHz
kHz
V
deg
Adaptive Voltage Positioning
VDRP Output Voltage to DACOUT
Offset
Maximum VDRP Voltage
Current Sense Amp to VDRP Gain
Current Sensing and Sharing
CSREF Input Bias Current
CS1−CS2 Input Bias Current
Current Sense Amplifiers Gain
CS1 = CS2 = CSREF, VFB = COMP
Measure VDRP − COMP
(CS1 = CS2) − CREF = 50 mV,
VFB = COMP, Measure VDRP − COMP
−
V(CSx) = V(CSREF) = 0 V
V(CSx) = V(CSREF) = 0 V
−
−15 −
240 310
2.4 3.0
− 0.5
− 0.2
2.8 3.15
15 mV
380 mV
3.8 V/V
4.0 μA
2.0 μA
3.53 V/V
Current Sense Amp Mismatch
Current Sense Amplifiers Input
Common Mode Range Limit
Note 4 0 ≤ (CSx − CSREF) ≤ 50 mV
Note 4
−5.0
0
− 5.0 mV
−
VCCL − 2
V
Current Sense Input to ILIM Gain
Current Limit Filter Slew Rate
0.25 V < ILIM < 1.20 V
Note 4
5.0 6.25
4.0 10
8.0 V/V
26 mV/μs
4. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production.
http://onsemi.com
5
5 Page CS5302
move higher to restore the output voltage to the original
level.
SWNODE
VFB (VOUT)
CSA Out
COMP − Offset
CSA Out + VFB
T1 T2
Figure 10. Open Loop Operation
Inductive Current Sensing
For lossless sensing, current can be sensed across the
inductor as shown in Figure 11. In the diagram L is the output
inductance and RL is the inherent inductor resistance. To
compensate the current sense signal the values of R1 and C1
are chosen so that L/RL = R1 × C1. If this criteria is met the
current sense signal will be the same shape as the inductor
current, the voltage signal at Cx will represent the
instantaneous value of inductor current and the circuit can be
analyzed as if a sense resistor of value RL was used as a sense
resistor (RS).
SWNODE
VOUT
R1
L
C1
RL
CS +
CSA
OFFSET
CSREF
+
+
+
VFB
DACOUT
COMP
E+ .A.
PWM-
COMP
+
Figure 11. Lossless Inductive Current Sensing with
Enhanced V2
When choosing or designing inductors for use with
inductive sensing tolerances and temperature, effects should
be considered. Cores with a low permeability material or a
large gap will usually have minimal inductance change with
temperature and load. Copper magnet wire has a
temperature coefficient of 0.39% per °C. The increase in
winding resistance at higher temperatures should be
considered when setting the ILIM threshold. If a more
accurate current sense is required than inductive sensing can
provide, current can be sensed through a resistor as shown
in Figure 9.
Current Sharing Accuracy
PCB traces that carry inductor current can be used as part
of the current sense resistance depending on where the
current sense signal is picked off. For accurate current
sharing, the current sense inputs should sense the current at
the same point for each phase and the connection to the
CSREF should be made so that no phase is favored. (In some
cases, especially with inductive sensing, resistance of the
pcb can be useful for increasing the current sense
resistance.) The total current sense resistance used for
calculations must include any pcb trace between the CS
inputs and the CSREF input that carries inductor current.
Current Sense Amplifier Input Mismatch and the value of
the current sense element will determine the accuracy of
current sharing between phases. The worst case Current
Sense Amplifier Input Mismatch is 5.0 mV and will
typically be within 3.0 mV. The difference in peak currents
between phases will be the CSA Input Mismatch divided by
the current sense resistance. If all current sense elements are
of equal resistance a 3.0 mV mismatch with a 2.0 mΩ sense
resistance will produce a 1.5 A difference in current between
phases.
Operation at > 50% Duty Cycle
For operation at duty cycles above 50% Enhanced V2 will
exhibit subharmonic oscillation unless a compensation
ramp is added to each phase. A circuit like the one on the left
side of Figure 12 can be added to each current sense network
to implement slope compensation. The value of R1 can be
varied to adjust the ramp size.
Gate(L)X
Switch Node
3 k R1
25 k
MMBT2222LT1
1.0 nF
0.1 μF
CSX
.01 μF
CSREF
Slope Comp
Circuit
Existing Current
Sense Circuit
Figure 12. External Slope Compensation Circuit
http://onsemi.com
11
11 Page |
Páginas | Total 17 Páginas | |
PDF Descargar | [ Datasheet CS5302.PDF ] |
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